Who licenses what
| Who | What for |
| ACUM | ACUM | Composers, lyricists and arrangers; music in businesses licence |
|---|
| PIL | Federation of Israeli and Mediterranean Music (PIL) | Recordings of Israeli independent producers and labels |
|---|
| IFPI Israel | Israeli Federation of Records and Cassettes | Recordings, mainly of the major labels |
|---|
| Eshkolot | Eshkolot | Singers' performers' rights |
|---|
| EILAM | EILAM | Musicians' performers' rights |
|---|
Which license a café, shop or hotel needs
ACUM issues a music in businesses licence for bars, restaurants and shops and says every public use of music requires a licence. PIL issues a public performance licence for recordings it manages, per sector and per calendar year. PIL's FAQ says users usually need licences from several bodies, and licensing with one does not exempt from another.
PIL licences are paid at the start of each calendar year; one off events must be licensed a week in advance.
How the fee is worked out
ACUM uses criteria such as venue area, number of participants and event type. PIL sells annual calendar year licences per sector, prices cafés by seats, adds 8% if music is not played from original media, offers chain discounts, and adds VAT.
2026 example: PIL tariff for cafés, code 1001, up to 20 seats, 12 calendar months, ILS 1,619 plus VAT, plus 8% if copies are used. This is PIL's recordings side only; ACUM and the others are separate.
Can I play Spotify or YouTube in my business?
Consumer plans of Spotify, Apple Music and YouTube are licensed for personal, noncommercial use under their own terms, so a private account is not a license to play music to customers. ACUM states that every public use of music requires a licence.
Music outside the collecting societies
Each body licenses only its own repertoire; PIL publishes a repertoire search and notices of recordings withdrawn from it. No mandatory collective management or statutory presumption was verified for this guide.
Music outside all of these repertoires and directly licensed is not claimable by them, but the venue should keep proof. PIL's business department locates businesses using its recordings and negotiates a licence; statutory damages were not verified.
Dr.DIO in Israel
Dr.DIO Studio makes its own electronic and ambient music, no Dr.DIO track is registered with any collecting society, and the Business plan ($14.99 a month per venue, 14 days free) gives the venue a direct public playback license and a certificate for Dr.DIO music.
In Israel each body licenses only its own repertoire, and no mandatory collective rule was found, so a venue playing only Dr.DIO music should not need ACUM, PIL, IFPI Israel, Eshkolot or EILAM licences for that music. Keep the certificate and track list as proof.
Any other music in the venue, such as radio, TV, live music or other playlists, still needs the usual licences.
Official sources
- ACUM: https://acum.org.il/
- PIL: https://www.pil.org.il/
- ACUM licence page: https://acum.org.il/music-users/common-licenses
- ACUM: https://acum.org.il/music-users
- PIL: https://www.pil.org.il/%D7%AA%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D/
- PIL: https://www.pil.org.il/%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA-%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A9-%D7%91%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%98%D7%95%D7%AA-%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C/
- PIL: https://www.pil.org.il/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%99-%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA-%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA/
- PIL: https://www.pil.org.il/wp-content/uploads/%D7%91%D7%AA%D7%99-%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94.pdf
About this guide
This page explains the general rules as published by the societies and laws listed above, checked in October 2026. It is not legal advice; fees and rules change, so confirm with the society before you decide.